The West Indian Manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) is a rather sluggish vegetarian and is one of the few marine mammals that can be said to be tropical. Its population in Florida is estimated at 1,200 with 350 to 400 individuals on the Gulf Coast. Populations on the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts appear to be isolated. This mammal is found in saltwater bays and estuaries. Reductions in manatee populations are primarily due to powerboat propellers and habitat destruction, which makes Everglades National Park a perfect refuge for these gentle giants. Some manatees seasonally venture as far north as Jacksonville and Appalachiocola but their primary habitat ranges from Ft. Pierce on the East Coast to Ft. Myers on the West Coast.

Mother manatee nursing her young calf. Babies remain with their mothers several years after birth.

[Natural Conditions][Endangered Species][Previous]